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It's not about networking, it's about building relationships.

  • Writer: Fernando Arévalo
    Fernando Arévalo
  • Aug 27
  • 6 min read

Updated: Sep 8

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Relational management explained in plain terms

In the world of organizational communication there are trends, flashy buzzwords… and then there’s relational management—that noble, strategic, still-underestimated concept that can mark the difference between an organization that merely informs and one that builds enduring, transformative relationships.


Not networking: it’s relationship-building

Relational management explained in plain terms

In the world of organizational communication there are trends, flashy buzzwords… and then there’s relational management—that noble, strategic, still-underestimated concept that can mark the difference between an organization that merely informs and one that builds enduring, transformative relationships.


What is relational management—and how is it different from public relations?

Put simply: relational management is the art and strategy of building, maintaining, and strengthening genuine, sustainable ties with the key actors around an organization.

It’s not blasting newsletters.It’s not just keeping a long contact list.It’s not “polite institutional manners.”

It’s understanding that organizations live in ecosystems of relationships, and when those relationships are well cared for, they open doors, prevent crises, foster innovation, and multiply the impact of every action.

While networking looks for contacts to swap favors or seize one-off opportunities, relational management is a long-term strategy that prioritizes trust, transparency, and shared value.


Why it matters for social, public, or development organizations

Because no impact strategy works alone. We always need alliances, permissions, willpower, participation, feedback… real people behind the roles.

And in contexts like Latin America—where community fabrics, legitimacy, and participation are vital—relationship-building becomes a core work tool, not a “nice-to-have.”


How relational management works: steps to implement it

You don’t need an MBA—just strategic vision, empathy, and consistency.

1) Identify your stakeholders (key actors)

Map the people, groups, or institutions that impact—or are impacted by—your work. Classify them by influence and interest.

Helpful tools:

  • Power/interest matrix

  • Influence-network analysis

  • Active listening in the field and on social media

Example: In a maternal-health project, your stakeholders might include traditional midwives, municipalities, health personnel, women’s associations, funders, and community media, among others.

2) Understand their interests and expectations

What do they aspire to? What do they fear? What annoys them? What do they need in order to trust? Research, interview, observe. Don’t assume.

Tip: Create a “relationship card” for each actor with: background, stance, level of commitment, motivations, and preferred contact channels.

3) Design a personalized relational strategy

Not everyone needs the same thing. Some require periodic updates. Others want a say in decisions. Some seek visibility. Others simply want to be heard.

Strategy ≠ copy-pasting announcements.Strategy = designing authentic ways of relating to each group.

✅ Tools:

  • Contact & dialogue calendar

  • Co-creation spaces and active-listening sessions

  • Perception & trust indicators

4) Implement ties with meaning and consistency

Now act—not like a robot “checking the stakeholder box,” but like someone who cares about cultivating relationships.

✅ Examples of actions:

  • Informal coffee meetings with community allies

  • Incorporate their proposals into real decisions

  • Invite them to events as protagonists

  • Publicly acknowledge their contributions

5) Evaluate relationship quality, not just contact quantity

More useful than counting newsletters sent is asking:

  • Do they perceive us as a reliable ally?

  • Do they also reach out to us—or is it always us reaching out?

  • Do they co-create with us?

  • Do they trust our word?

✅ Tools:

  • Trust/relationship surveys

  • Network and reputation analysis

  • Stories of successful collaboration


When the relationship really makes the difference

  • Guatemala: Many health NGOs have learned that the success of an intervention hinges on the relationship with traditional midwives. Some organizations only “informed” them about campaigns. Others brought them in from the design stage, acknowledged their knowledge, and turned them into community spokespeople. Result: ownership, mutual respect, and better health outcomes. That’s relational management.

  • Patagonia: This clothing brand doesn’t just sell jackets—it sells a relationship with nature and its defenders. It has built alliances with environmental organizations, actively listens to its most committed customers, and donates a percentage of profits to the causes those customers champion. Result: fierce loyalty, a fortified reputation, and a community that follows them beyond the product.


Relationships as a strategy for change

Relational management is not a decorative add-on to institutional communication. It’s an ethical, political, and transformative strategy. It’s the shift from “relating to get things” to “relating to build something together.”

And while it may sometimes seem slower, it’s the most sustainable path.

As a community leader once said:

“Don’t speak nicely only when there’s a project. Talk to me when there’s no budget too—then I’ll know there’s a real relationship.”

What about the business world—where relationships also drive revenue?

Though it might sound “NGO-ish,” in business relational management is strategic. You see it in roles like Relationship Manager in finance or in CRM (Customer Relationship Management) implementations.

The goal is to move beyond the “basic level” of relationships that only care about the sale, toward a proactive relationship that acts as a consultant and solves problems before they arise. In today’s market—where reputation, sustainability, and trust weigh as much as financials—relational management is increasingly relevant for brands and private companies.


Why it matters in business

  • Customers don’t just buy products—they buy causes, values, and experiences.

  • Company–community alliances are key to operating in complex contexts.

  • Relationships with employees, suppliers, regulators, and the press are also strategic ties.

  • Crises (environmental, reputational, social) are managed better with strong relationships, not just official statements.


And in personal life: partners, family, and friends

In our personal lives, relational management powers happiness and well-being. You can see it in everyday acts: the fruit seller who remembers names and gifts a piece of fruit to a client’s child; or a simple hand on a colleague’s shoulder to show respect and camaraderie.

It’s present when planning a family event—say, a birthday—where you manage timelines, budgets, and roles. It shows up in caring for older adults: fostering contact with family and friends, avoiding judgment, and seeking to live together in a warm, joyful environment.


These universal principles can be summarized in the following table, which compares professional and personal applications:


Professional ↔ Everyday life analogies

Professional concept

Everyday-life analogy

Lead generation

Meeting new people at a book club, hiking group, or community event.

Client onboarding

Bringing a new friend into your social circle, introducing them to others, making sure they feel welcome.

Retention strategies

Keeping regular, consistent contact with family and friends; remembering birthdays; reaching out “just because.”

Strategic insights

Offering thoughtful, selfless advice; staying on top of trends to help others decide.

Risk management

Having a plan B for an outing if it rains—or an alternative if a service provider cancels last-minute.

A relationship isn’t a sale

Doing networking genuinely, prioritizing human connection and real interest over immediate gain.

What we build when we truly connect

At the end of the day, everything we do moves through relationships.A project without relationships may have resources—but no traction.A strategy without listening may have goals—but no legitimacy.An organization without living relationships may have presence—but no impact.Relational management brings us back to the center: people. It reminds us that building trust is more transformative than imposing truths—and that dialogue is more revolutionary than convincing.

Because when we truly connect, we don’t just build projects: we build the future.

Stakeholder-mapping templates for relational management

Table 1. Key actors list (template)

No.

Actor / Group

Actor type (Internal / External / Mixed)

Interest level (Low / Medium / High)

Influence level (Low / Medium / High)

Key expectations (What do they value / expect?)

Current relationship (Cold / Cordial / Close)

Suggested actions (How do we strengthen the tie?)

1








2















How to use it

  • List all relevant actors: allies, critics, community leaders, and internal colleagues.

  • Assign power and interest levels by influence and commitment to the project.

  • Analyze the current relationship: active or merely formal?

  • Design specific actions for each group or individual, according to their place in the matrix.

Table 2. Power vs. Interest matrix (template)

Use this matrix to visually classify actors and define your relational strategy by quadrant

                       


LOW INTEREST

HIGH INTEREST

HIGH POWER

Keep satisfied inform and consult as needed.

Manage closely ongoing attention and active participation.

LOW POWER

Keep informed communicate clearly; open listening channels

Monitor maintain minimal ties—don’t ignore completely.




 
 
 

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